The Breeding of Climbing Perch (Anabas Testudineus) With Meristic Phylogenetic Hybridization Technique Sampled From Three Types of Swamp Ecosystems
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Published
Nov 25, 2019
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Abstract
This study provides a valuable information on the patterns of hybridization in producing Climbing
perch’s fry which having a superior character to beneficially supports fish farming. The research was
carried out at Pokdakan Rawa Sejahtera Amuntai, South Kalimantan Province, Indonesia from June to
December 2018. The hybridization procedures were applied to the selected broodstocks (total 135),
which taken from three different types of habitats namely rain reservoirs, monotonous and tidal
swamps. A complete random design was used as a research method with three treatments and nine
repetitions. A comprehensive investigation was done to provide the best performance among the
treatments. The results showed that the hybridized fish from monotonous swamp x tidal swamp was
the most superior across the trials in term of fecundity (18,500 eggs), GSI (18.1%), hatching rate
(89.5%), relative length growth (1,375%), relative weight growth (1,850%) and the percentage of birth
female (84 %) with the lowest mortality rate (29%). For aquaculture practices, the use of the fry
unisexual female would increase the fish growth 270% faster than the fry male.
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Slamat, S., Ansyari, P., Ahmadi, A., & Kartika, R. (2019). The Breeding of Climbing Perch (Anabas Testudineus) With Meristic Phylogenetic Hybridization Technique Sampled From Three Types of Swamp Ecosystems. TROPICAL WETLAND JOURNAL, 5(2), 31 - 39. https://doi.org/10.20527/twj.v5i2.72
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References
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Ahmadi, Muhammad, and Lilimantik, E. 2018. Phototactic response of climbing perch Anabas testudineus to different colors and light pattern of LED light traps. AACL Bioflux 11(3):678-689.
Ahmed, S., Rahman, A.F.M.A., Mustafa, M.G., Hossain, M.B., Nahar, N. 2012. Nutrient composition of indigenous and exotic fishes and rainfed waterlogged paddy fields in Lakshmipur, Bangadesh. World Journal of Zoology.7: 135-140.
Akbar, J., Mangalik, A.and Fran, S. 2016. Application of fermented aquatic weeds in formulated diet of climbing perch (Anabas testudineus). International Journal of Engineering Research and Science 2(5):240-243
Alam, M.M., Ahsan, M.K., Parween, S. 2012. Ovarian development fecundity and reproductive cycle in Securicula gora(Hamilton, 1822) International, Journal of Science.; 1(2):96-66.
Amornsakun, T., Vo, V.H., Petchsupa, N., Pau, T.M., and Hassan, A. 2017. Effects of water salinity on hatching of egg, growth and survival oflarvae and fingerlings of snake head fish. Songklanakarin J. Sci. Technol.39 (2), 137-142,.
Asuwaju, F.P., Onyeche, V.O., Ogbuebunu, K.E., Moradun, H.F.and Robert, E.A. 2014. Effect of feeding frequency on growth and survival rate of Clariasgariepinus fingerlings reared in plastic bowls. Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science. 9(5): 425-429. DOI: 10.3923/jfas.2014.425.429.
Bernal, R.A.D., Aya, F.A., de Jesus-Ayson, E.G.T., Garcia, L.M.B. (2015). Seasonal gonad cycle of the climbing perch Anabas testudineus(Teleostei: Anabantidae) in a tropical wetland. Ichthyol. Res., 62(4), 389-395.
Binoy, V.V. (2015). Comparative analysis of boldness in four species of freshwater teleosts.Indian J. Fish., 62(1), 128-130.
Chotipuntu P., Avakul P. 2010 Aquaculture potential of climbing perch, Anabas Testudineus, in brackish water. Walailak Journal of Science and Technology 7(1):15-21. https://doi.org/10.2004/wjst.v7i1.48
Frankham, R., Ballou J.D., Briscoe, D.A. 2002. Introduction To Conservation Genetics. Cambrige University Press.
Ghafari, S.M. and Jamili, S. 2010. Certain aspects of the reproductive biology of bersem (Barbaruspectoralis) in Karoon River. Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 5:33-41
Goddard, S. 1996. Feed Management in Intensive Aquaculture. Chapman and Hall, New York, USA., Pages: 194.
Griffit, A.J.F, Miller, J.H., Suzuki, D.T., Lewontin, R.C., Gelbert, W.M. 2000. An introduction to genetic analysis. Freeman And Company, New York.
Habib, K.A., Newaz, A.W., Badhon M.K., Naser, M.N., Shahabuddin, A.M. 2015. Effects of stocking density on growthand production performance of cage reared Climbing perch (Anabas testudineus) of high yielding Vietnamese stock world. Journal of Agricultural Sciences. 11(1):19-28
Hafijunnahar, Md. Anisur Rahman, Md. Mer Mosharraf Hossain. 2016. An investigation on breeding biology of Vietnam strain of climbing perch, Anabas testudineus (Bloch) reared in a commercial hatchery. International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies. 4(1): 8-12
Hartman, W.L. and Conkle, C.Y. 1960. Fecundity ofred salmon at brooks and Karluk Lakes, Alaska.Fishery. Bull. Fish Wildli. Serv. U.S.A, 180: 53-60.
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Irhamsyah, Ahmadi, Rusmilyansari. 2017 Fish and fishing gears of the Bangkau Swamp, Indonesia. Journal of Fisheries 5(2):489-496. http://dx.doi.org/10.17017/jfish.v5i2.2017.223
Islam, M.R., Sultana, N., Hossain, M.B. and Mondal, S. 2012. Estimation of fecundity and Gonadosomatic Index (GSI)of Gangetic Whiting, Sillaginopsispanijus (Hamilton, 1822) fromthe Meghnariver estuary, Bangladesh.World Applied Sciences Journal. 17(10): 1253-1260.
Izmaniar, H., Mahyudin, I., Agusliani, E., Ahmadi. 2018. The business prospect of Climbing perch fish farming with biofloctechnology at De’ PapuyuFarm Banjarbaru.International Journal of Environment, Agriculture and Biotechnology. 3(3): 1145-1153
Jamsari,A.F.J., Muchlisin,Z.A., Musri, M. and SitiAzizah,M.N. 2010. Remarkably low genetic variation but high population differentiation in the climbing perch, Anabas testudineus (Anabantidae), based on the mtDNA control region. Genetics and Molecular Research. 9(3): 1836-1843
Kalita, T., Deka, K.2013.Ornamental fish conservation in the flood-plain wetlands of Lower Brahmaputra Basin.Adv. Appl. Sci. Res.,4, 99-106.
Khatune-Jannat, M., Rahman, M.M, AbulBashar, M.,NahidHasan, M., Ahamed, F.&Hossain, M.Y. 2012. Effects of stocking density on survival, growth and production of Thai Climbing Perch (Anabas testudineus) under fed ponds. SainsMalaysiana 41(10): 1205-1210.
Kohinoor A. H. M., Akterruzzaman M., Hussain M. G., Shah M. S., 1991 Observationon the induced breeding of koi fish (Anabas testudineus) (Bloch) in Bangladesh.Bangladesh Journal of Fisheries Research 14:73-77
Kumar K., Lalrinsanga P. L., Sahoo M., Mohanty U. L., Kumar R., Sahu A. K. 2013. Length-weight relationship and condition factor of Anabas testudineus and Channa species under different culture systems. World Journal of Fish and Marine Science 5(1):74-78. https://doi.org/10.5829/idosi.wjfms.2013.05.01.64201
Lawson, E.O. 2011. Length-weight relationships and fecundity estimates in mudskipper, Periophthalmuspapilio (Bloch and Schneider 1801) caught from the mangrove swamps of Lagos Lagoon, Nigeria. Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 6:264-271.
Marimuthu, K., Arumugam, J., Sandragasan, D. and Jegathambigai, R. 2009. Studies on the fecundity of native fish climbing perch (Anabas testudineus, Bloch) in Malaysia. American-Eurasian Journal of Sustainable Agriculture, 3(3): 266-274.
Mondal M. N., Shahin J., Wahab M. A., Asaduzzaman M., Yang Y. 2010. Comparisonbetween cage and pond production of Thai climbing perch (Anabas testudineus)and tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) under three management systems. Journal ofthe Bangladesh Agricultural University 8:313-322.
Muchlisin, Z.A., Iqbal, M. and Muhammadar, A.A. 2017. Growth performance, survival rate and feed efficacy of climbing perch Anabas testudineus fed experimental diet with several dosages of papain enzyme. J Aquac Res Development, 8:8 (Suppl). DOI: 10.4172/2155-9546-C1-018
Phuong, N.T., Bui, T.V., Yi, Y., Diana, J.S. & Lin, C.K. 2006. Integrated sage-cum-pond culture systems with high-valued climbing perch (Anabas Testudineus) in cages suspended in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) ponds: Vietnam. In: Kosciuch, K.(ed.) Aquaculture Collaborative Research Support Program, Twenty-Fourth Annual Administrative Report. Aquaculture CRSP, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon. pp. 165.
Piwpong, N., Chiayvareesajja, J. and Chiayvareesajj, S. 2016. Growth and survival of a diallel cross for five strains of climbing perch (Anabas testudineus Bloch, 1792) in Thailand. Agriculture and Natural Resources 50 (2016) 351e356
Putra, D.F, Fanni, M., Muchlisin, Z.A., Muhammadar, A.A. (2016). Growth performance and survival rate of climbing perch (Anabas testudineus) fed Daphnia sp. enriched with manure, coconut dregs flour and soybean meal. AACL Bioflux, 9(5), 944-948.
Rahman M. A., Marimuthu K., 2010. Effect of different stocking density on growth,survival and production of endangered native fish climbing perch (Anabastestudineus, Bloch) fingerlings in nursery ponds. Advances in EnvironmentalBiology 4:178-186.
Rahman A., Talukdar K., Rahman W., Deka P. 2015. Length-weight relationship and relative condition factor of Anabas testudineus (Bloch) of Deepar Beel (wetland) of Assam, India. International Journal of Applied Research 1(11):956-958.
Sarkar, U.K., Depak, P.K., Kapoor, D., Negl, R.S., Paul, S.K., Singh, S. (2005). Captive breeding of climbing perch Anabas testudineus(Bloch, 1792) with Wova-FH for conservation and aquaculture.Aqua. Res., 36, 941-945.
Sarkar, S.,Rai, B.K.,Bhutia, D., Singh, S. and Pal, J. 2015. Study on the breeding performance and developmentalstages of climbing perch, Anabas testudineus (Bloch,1792) in the laboratory (Siliguri, India). International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies 2015; 2(6): 198-201
Sarma, K., Pal, A.K., Ayyappan, S., Das, T., Manush, S.M., Debnath, D. Baruah, K. (2010). Acclimation of Anabas testudineus(Bloch) to three test temperatures influences thermal tolerance and oxygen consumption. Fish Physiol. Biochem., 36, 85-90.
Sekino, M. and Hara, M. 2000. Genetic characteristics and relationships of climbing perch Anabas testudineus populations in Thailand. Fish. Sci. 66: 840-845.
Singh, Y.B., Saha, H, Mandal, B. and Tandel, R. 2012. Breeding of Climbing perch (Anabas testudineusBloch,1792) induced with Ovatide. TheIsraeli Journal of Aquaculture - Bamidgeh, 64: 766-769.
Sivashanthini, K., Thulasitha, W.S. and Charles, G.A. 2010. Reproductoive characteristics of squids Sepioteuthislessoniana (Lesson, 1830) from the northern coast of Sri Langka.Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 5: 12-22.
Slamat, Thohari,M.A. dan Sulistyowati,D.T. 2011. Keaneragaman genetik ikan betok (Anabas testudineus) pada tiga ekosistem perairan rawa di Kalimanntan Selatan: Jurnal Agrocientiae, 18 ;129 – 135.
Slamat, Marsoedi, Athaillah,M.dan Arfiati,D.2012. Konservasi genetik ikan betok (Anabas testudineus Bloch 1792) di perairan rawa Kalimantan Selatan. Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia, 18: 9-15.
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Sverdrup, J.S. 2002. Fisheries in the lower Mekong basin: status and perspectives. MRC Technical Paper No. 6, Mekong River Commission.Phnom Penh, pp.8-23.
Uddin K.B., Moniruzzaman, M., Bashar, M.A., Basak, S., Islam, A.K., Mahmud ,Y., Lee, S., Bai, S.C. 2016. Culture potential of Thai climbing perch (Anabas testudineus) in experimental cages at different stocking densities in Kaptai Lake, Bangladesh. AACL Bioflux. 9(3):564-573.
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Ahmadi, Muhammad, and Lilimantik, E. 2018. Phototactic response of climbing perch Anabas testudineus to different colors and light pattern of LED light traps. AACL Bioflux 11(3):678-689.
Ahmed, S., Rahman, A.F.M.A., Mustafa, M.G., Hossain, M.B., Nahar, N. 2012. Nutrient composition of indigenous and exotic fishes and rainfed waterlogged paddy fields in Lakshmipur, Bangadesh. World Journal of Zoology.7: 135-140.
Akbar, J., Mangalik, A.and Fran, S. 2016. Application of fermented aquatic weeds in formulated diet of climbing perch (Anabas testudineus). International Journal of Engineering Research and Science 2(5):240-243
Alam, M.M., Ahsan, M.K., Parween, S. 2012. Ovarian development fecundity and reproductive cycle in Securicula gora(Hamilton, 1822) International, Journal of Science.; 1(2):96-66.
Amornsakun, T., Vo, V.H., Petchsupa, N., Pau, T.M., and Hassan, A. 2017. Effects of water salinity on hatching of egg, growth and survival oflarvae and fingerlings of snake head fish. Songklanakarin J. Sci. Technol.39 (2), 137-142,.
Asuwaju, F.P., Onyeche, V.O., Ogbuebunu, K.E., Moradun, H.F.and Robert, E.A. 2014. Effect of feeding frequency on growth and survival rate of Clariasgariepinus fingerlings reared in plastic bowls. Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science. 9(5): 425-429. DOI: 10.3923/jfas.2014.425.429.
Bernal, R.A.D., Aya, F.A., de Jesus-Ayson, E.G.T., Garcia, L.M.B. (2015). Seasonal gonad cycle of the climbing perch Anabas testudineus(Teleostei: Anabantidae) in a tropical wetland. Ichthyol. Res., 62(4), 389-395.
Binoy, V.V. (2015). Comparative analysis of boldness in four species of freshwater teleosts.Indian J. Fish., 62(1), 128-130.
Chotipuntu P., Avakul P. 2010 Aquaculture potential of climbing perch, Anabas Testudineus, in brackish water. Walailak Journal of Science and Technology 7(1):15-21. https://doi.org/10.2004/wjst.v7i1.48
Frankham, R., Ballou J.D., Briscoe, D.A. 2002. Introduction To Conservation Genetics. Cambrige University Press.
Ghafari, S.M. and Jamili, S. 2010. Certain aspects of the reproductive biology of bersem (Barbaruspectoralis) in Karoon River. Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 5:33-41
Goddard, S. 1996. Feed Management in Intensive Aquaculture. Chapman and Hall, New York, USA., Pages: 194.
Griffit, A.J.F, Miller, J.H., Suzuki, D.T., Lewontin, R.C., Gelbert, W.M. 2000. An introduction to genetic analysis. Freeman And Company, New York.
Habib, K.A., Newaz, A.W., Badhon M.K., Naser, M.N., Shahabuddin, A.M. 2015. Effects of stocking density on growthand production performance of cage reared Climbing perch (Anabas testudineus) of high yielding Vietnamese stock world. Journal of Agricultural Sciences. 11(1):19-28
Hafijunnahar, Md. Anisur Rahman, Md. Mer Mosharraf Hossain. 2016. An investigation on breeding biology of Vietnam strain of climbing perch, Anabas testudineus (Bloch) reared in a commercial hatchery. International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies. 4(1): 8-12
Hartman, W.L. and Conkle, C.Y. 1960. Fecundity ofred salmon at brooks and Karluk Lakes, Alaska.Fishery. Bull. Fish Wildli. Serv. U.S.A, 180: 53-60.
Hasan M., Ahammad A.K.S., Khan M.M.R. 2010. A preliminary investigation into theproduction of Thai koi (Anabas testudineus) reared in nylon hapas in Bangladesh.Bangladesh Research Publications Journal 4:15-23.
Hossain, M.Y., Hossen, M.A., Pramanik, M.N.U., Ahmed, Z.F, Yahya, K., Rahman, M.M., Ohtomi, J.2015. Threatened fish of world: Anabas testudineus (Bloch, 1792) (Perciformes: Anabantidae. Croatian J. Fish.,73, 128-131. https://doi.org/10.14798/73.3.838.
Irhamsyah, Ahmadi, Rusmilyansari. 2017 Fish and fishing gears of the Bangkau Swamp, Indonesia. Journal of Fisheries 5(2):489-496. http://dx.doi.org/10.17017/jfish.v5i2.2017.223
Islam, M.R., Sultana, N., Hossain, M.B. and Mondal, S. 2012. Estimation of fecundity and Gonadosomatic Index (GSI)of Gangetic Whiting, Sillaginopsispanijus (Hamilton, 1822) fromthe Meghnariver estuary, Bangladesh.World Applied Sciences Journal. 17(10): 1253-1260.
Izmaniar, H., Mahyudin, I., Agusliani, E., Ahmadi. 2018. The business prospect of Climbing perch fish farming with biofloctechnology at De’ PapuyuFarm Banjarbaru.International Journal of Environment, Agriculture and Biotechnology. 3(3): 1145-1153
Jamsari,A.F.J., Muchlisin,Z.A., Musri, M. and SitiAzizah,M.N. 2010. Remarkably low genetic variation but high population differentiation in the climbing perch, Anabas testudineus (Anabantidae), based on the mtDNA control region. Genetics and Molecular Research. 9(3): 1836-1843
Kalita, T., Deka, K.2013.Ornamental fish conservation in the flood-plain wetlands of Lower Brahmaputra Basin.Adv. Appl. Sci. Res.,4, 99-106.
Khatune-Jannat, M., Rahman, M.M, AbulBashar, M.,NahidHasan, M., Ahamed, F.&Hossain, M.Y. 2012. Effects of stocking density on survival, growth and production of Thai Climbing Perch (Anabas testudineus) under fed ponds. SainsMalaysiana 41(10): 1205-1210.
Kohinoor A. H. M., Akterruzzaman M., Hussain M. G., Shah M. S., 1991 Observationon the induced breeding of koi fish (Anabas testudineus) (Bloch) in Bangladesh.Bangladesh Journal of Fisheries Research 14:73-77
Kumar K., Lalrinsanga P. L., Sahoo M., Mohanty U. L., Kumar R., Sahu A. K. 2013. Length-weight relationship and condition factor of Anabas testudineus and Channa species under different culture systems. World Journal of Fish and Marine Science 5(1):74-78. https://doi.org/10.5829/idosi.wjfms.2013.05.01.64201
Lawson, E.O. 2011. Length-weight relationships and fecundity estimates in mudskipper, Periophthalmuspapilio (Bloch and Schneider 1801) caught from the mangrove swamps of Lagos Lagoon, Nigeria. Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 6:264-271.
Marimuthu, K., Arumugam, J., Sandragasan, D. and Jegathambigai, R. 2009. Studies on the fecundity of native fish climbing perch (Anabas testudineus, Bloch) in Malaysia. American-Eurasian Journal of Sustainable Agriculture, 3(3): 266-274.
Mondal M. N., Shahin J., Wahab M. A., Asaduzzaman M., Yang Y. 2010. Comparisonbetween cage and pond production of Thai climbing perch (Anabas testudineus)and tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) under three management systems. Journal ofthe Bangladesh Agricultural University 8:313-322.
Muchlisin, Z.A., Iqbal, M. and Muhammadar, A.A. 2017. Growth performance, survival rate and feed efficacy of climbing perch Anabas testudineus fed experimental diet with several dosages of papain enzyme. J Aquac Res Development, 8:8 (Suppl). DOI: 10.4172/2155-9546-C1-018
Phuong, N.T., Bui, T.V., Yi, Y., Diana, J.S. & Lin, C.K. 2006. Integrated sage-cum-pond culture systems with high-valued climbing perch (Anabas Testudineus) in cages suspended in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) ponds: Vietnam. In: Kosciuch, K.(ed.) Aquaculture Collaborative Research Support Program, Twenty-Fourth Annual Administrative Report. Aquaculture CRSP, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon. pp. 165.
Piwpong, N., Chiayvareesajja, J. and Chiayvareesajj, S. 2016. Growth and survival of a diallel cross for five strains of climbing perch (Anabas testudineus Bloch, 1792) in Thailand. Agriculture and Natural Resources 50 (2016) 351e356
Putra, D.F, Fanni, M., Muchlisin, Z.A., Muhammadar, A.A. (2016). Growth performance and survival rate of climbing perch (Anabas testudineus) fed Daphnia sp. enriched with manure, coconut dregs flour and soybean meal. AACL Bioflux, 9(5), 944-948.
Rahman M. A., Marimuthu K., 2010. Effect of different stocking density on growth,survival and production of endangered native fish climbing perch (Anabastestudineus, Bloch) fingerlings in nursery ponds. Advances in EnvironmentalBiology 4:178-186.
Rahman A., Talukdar K., Rahman W., Deka P. 2015. Length-weight relationship and relative condition factor of Anabas testudineus (Bloch) of Deepar Beel (wetland) of Assam, India. International Journal of Applied Research 1(11):956-958.
Sarkar, U.K., Depak, P.K., Kapoor, D., Negl, R.S., Paul, S.K., Singh, S. (2005). Captive breeding of climbing perch Anabas testudineus(Bloch, 1792) with Wova-FH for conservation and aquaculture.Aqua. Res., 36, 941-945.
Sarkar, S.,Rai, B.K.,Bhutia, D., Singh, S. and Pal, J. 2015. Study on the breeding performance and developmentalstages of climbing perch, Anabas testudineus (Bloch,1792) in the laboratory (Siliguri, India). International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies 2015; 2(6): 198-201
Sarma, K., Pal, A.K., Ayyappan, S., Das, T., Manush, S.M., Debnath, D. Baruah, K. (2010). Acclimation of Anabas testudineus(Bloch) to three test temperatures influences thermal tolerance and oxygen consumption. Fish Physiol. Biochem., 36, 85-90.
Sekino, M. and Hara, M. 2000. Genetic characteristics and relationships of climbing perch Anabas testudineus populations in Thailand. Fish. Sci. 66: 840-845.
Singh, Y.B., Saha, H, Mandal, B. and Tandel, R. 2012. Breeding of Climbing perch (Anabas testudineusBloch,1792) induced with Ovatide. TheIsraeli Journal of Aquaculture - Bamidgeh, 64: 766-769.
Sivashanthini, K., Thulasitha, W.S. and Charles, G.A. 2010. Reproductoive characteristics of squids Sepioteuthislessoniana (Lesson, 1830) from the northern coast of Sri Langka.Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 5: 12-22.
Slamat, Thohari,M.A. dan Sulistyowati,D.T. 2011. Keaneragaman genetik ikan betok (Anabas testudineus) pada tiga ekosistem perairan rawa di Kalimanntan Selatan: Jurnal Agrocientiae, 18 ;129 – 135.
Slamat, Marsoedi, Athaillah,M.dan Arfiati,D.2012. Konservasi genetik ikan betok (Anabas testudineus Bloch 1792) di perairan rawa Kalimantan Selatan. Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia, 18: 9-15.
Slamat dan Pahmi. A. 2013. Fekunditas Ikan Betok di perairan rawa monoton Kalimantan Selatan. Jurnal Pendidikan Lingkungan. 1(2): 23-30
Sokheng, C., Chhea, C.K., Viravong, S., Bouakhamvongsa, K., Suntornratana, U., . Yoorong, N. Tung, N.T., Bao, T.Q., Poulsen, A.F., Jørgensen, J.V. (1999). Fish migrations and spawning habits in the Mekong mainstream: a survey using local knowledge (basin-wide). Assessment of Mekong fisheries: Fish Migrations and Spawning and the Impact of Water Management Project (AMFC). AMFP Report 2/99. Vientiane, Lao, P.D.R.
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